




 |
  |
| |
|
| |
Tracking Recurrent Quantitative Genomic Alterations
in Colorectal Cancer: Allelic Losses in Chromosome 4 Correlate with Tumor
Aggressiveness |














|
|
Rosa Arribas,
Rosa-Ana Risques, Isabel Gonzalez-Garcia, Laia Masramon, Gemma Aiza, Maria
Ribas, Gabriel Capellà, and Miguel A. Peinado |
| |
|
| |
Institut
de Recerca Oncològica (RA, R-AR, LM, GA, MAP) and Institut Català
d'Oncologia (IG-G, GC), Hospital Duran i Reynals, L'Hospitalet, Barcelona,
Spain; and Facultat de Medicina (MR), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona,
Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain |
| |
|
| |
Allelic imbalances are common events in cancer cells. Quantitative alterations
in specific chromosomal loci have been linked to activation (gain) or
inactivation (loss) of genes with a proven impact on tumor cell biology.
The aim of this study was to detect new chromosomal regions recurrently
altered in colorectal tumorigenesis and with a potential effect on patient\'s
outcome. We have analyzed a series of human colorectal tumor biopsy specimens
by using the DNA fingerprinting technique arbitrarily primed PCR. This
approach provided information on 95 different loci randomly selected and
distributed through out the cell\'s genome. Eight sequences displayed
recurrent alterations associated with diminished patient survival. Four
of them (showing allelic losses) were located in chromosome 4, one sequence
in chromosome 2, and one sequence in chromosome 17. The chromosomal origin
of the two remaining sequences could not be determined. Fine mapping of
chromosome 4 bands suggested that there are at least two regions in chromosome
4 (4p14-16 and 4q21-28) susceptible to containing tumor suppressor genes
the loss of which may affect tumor aggressiveness.
|
| |
|
| |
 |