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Mark R. Cullen , MD
Professor of Medicine and Public Health
Director, Occupational and Environmental Medicine
135 College Street
Room 373
Phone: 203-785-6434
Fax: 203-785-7391
Clinical appointments: 203-785-4197
e-mail: mark.cullen@yale.edu
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M.D., Yale University, 1976
A.B., Harvard University, 1971
Residency, Yale University
Research Activities
Isocyanate asthma, chronic beryllium disease, asbestos and cancer, work
organization and occupational injury and diseases.
Clinical Activities
Occupational and environmental diseases.
Selected Publications
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Cullen MR, Barnett MJ, Balmes JR, Cartmel B, Redlich CA, Brodkin
CA, Barnhart S, Rosenstock L, Goodman GE, Hammar SP, Thornquist MD,
Omenn GS. 2005. Predictors of lung cancer among asbestos-exposed men
in the {beta}-carotene and retinol efficacy trial. Am J Epidemiol
161(3):260-70.
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Cullen MR. 2005. Screening for chronic beryllium disease.
One hurdle down, two to go. Am Rev Resp Crit Care Med 171:3-4.
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Sood A, Beckett WS, Cullen MR. 2004. Variable response to
long-term corticosteroid therapy in clinically apparent chronic beryllium
disease. Chest 126:2000-7.
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Woskie SR, Sparer J, Gore R, Stowe M, Bello D, Liu Y, Youngs F, Redlich
C, Cullen MR. 2004. Determinants of isocyanate exposures in
autobody repair and refinishing shops. Annals of Occupational Hygiene
48:393-403.
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Redlich CA, Stowe MH, Coren BA, Wisnewski AV, Holm CT, Cullen
MR. 2002. Diisocyanate-exposed auto body shop workers: A one-year
follow-up. Am J Ind Med 42:511-18.
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Redlich CA, Stowe MH, Wisnewski AV, Eisen EA, Karol MH, Lemus R,
Holm CT, Chung JS, Sparer J, Liu Y, Woskie SR, Appiah-Pippim J, Gore
R, Cullen MR. 2001. Subclinical immunologic and physiologic
responses in hexamethylene diisocyanate-exposed auto body shop workers.
Am J Ind Med 39:587-97.
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Vork KL, Hammond SK, Sparer J, Cullen MR. 2001. Prevention
of lead poisoning in construction workers: A new public health approach.
Am J Ind Med 39:243-253.
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Cullen MR. 1999. Occupational health in the 20th century:
Spiraling to the future. Ann Rev Pub Health 20:1-13.
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Redlich CA, Karol MH, Graham C, Homer RJ, Holm CT, Wirth JA, Cullen
MR. 1997. Demonstration of airway isocyanate-adducts in human
HDI-induced asthma. Scand J Work Envir Health 23:227-31.
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Cullen MR. 1996. The amphibole hypothesis: gone, but not forgotten.
Am J Pub Health 86:158-9.
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Omenn GS, Goodman GE, Thornquist MD, Balmes J, Cherniack MG, Cullen
MR, et al. 1996. Effects of the combination of beta-carotene and
vitamin A on lung cancer incidence, total mortality and cardiovascular
mortality in smokers and asbestos workers. New Eng J Med 334:1150-55.
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Merrill WW, Carter D, Cullen MR. 1991. The relationship between
large airway inflammation and airway metaplasia. Chest 100: 131-5
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Cullen MR, Lopez-Carrillo L, Alli B, Pace PE, Shalat SL, Baloyi
RS. 1991. Chrysotile asbestos and health in Zimbabwe. II: Health survey
among active miners and millers. Am J Indust Med 19:171-82.
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Cullen MR, Cherniack MG, Rosenstock L. 1990. Medical Progress:
Occupational Medicine. New Eng J Med 322:594-601 (part 1), 675-83
(part 2).
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Cullen MR, Cherniack MG. 1989. The spectrum of occupational
disease in an academic hospital-based referral center in Connecticut,
1979-87. Arch Intern Med 149:1621-6.
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Welch LS, Cullen MR. 1988. Effects of exposure to ethylene
glycol ethers on shipyard painters. III: Hematologic effects. Am J
Indust Med 14:527-36.
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Welch LS, Schraeder SM, Turner TW, Cullen MR. 1988. Effects
of exposure to ethylene glycol ethers on shipyard painters. II: Male
Reproduction. Am J Indust Med 14:509-26.
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Redlich CA, Beckett WS, Sparer J, Barwick KW, Reily CA, Miller H,
Siegal S, Cullen MR. 1988. Liver disease associated with occupational
exposure to the solvent dimethylformamide. Ann Intern Med. 105:680-86.
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Cullen MR, Kominsky JR, Rossman MD, Cherniack, MG, Rankin
JA, Balmes JR, et al. 1987. Chronic beryllium disease in a precious
metal refinery: clinical epidemiologic and immunologic evidence for
continuing risk from exposure to low level beryllium fume. Am Rev
Resp Dis 135:201-8.
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Cullen MR, Robins JM, Eskenazi B. 1983. Adult inorganic lead
intoxication - presentation of 31 new cases and a review of recent
advances in the literature. Medicine (Baltimore) 62:221-47.
- Cullen MR, Balmes J, Robins J, Smith GW. 1981. Respiratory
tract disease caused by oil mist exposure from a steel rolling tandem
mill. Am J Indust Med 2:51-9.
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