Yale- Cranial Nerve 3, pg. 2 Page header & navigation buttons.


Chapter contents

Overview

Somatic motor component

Origin, central course

Intracranial course

Final innervation

Visceral motor component

Origin and course

Final innervation

 
Cranial Nerve III - Oculomotor Nerve Page 2 of 16

Overview of the Somatic Motor Component
There are six extraocular muscles in each orbit.

The somatic motor component of CN III innervates the following four extraocular muscles of the eyes:

Ipsilateral inferior rectus muscle

Ipsilateral inferior oblique muscle

Ipsilateral medial rectus muscle

Contralateral superior rectus muscle

The remaining extraocular muscles, the superior oblique and lateral rectus muscles, are innervated by the trochlear nerve (CN IV) and abducens nerve (CN VI), respectively.

The somatic motor component of CN III also innervates the levator palpebrae superioris muscles bilaterally. These muscles elevate the upper eyelids.


Overview, somatic motor component of CN III.

Overview, somatic motor component of CN III.

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Last revised: March 22, 1998